SGI-1027 is a potent and selective inhibitor of DNA methyltransferase (DNMT) with IC50 of 6, 8, 7.5 μM for DNMT1, DNMT3A, and DNMT3B. It competes with S-adenosylmethionine in the methylation reaction. Treatment of different cancer cell lines with SGI-1027 resulted in selective degradation of DNMT1 with minimal or no effects on DNMT3A and DNMT3B. SGI-1027 exhibits a moderate pro-apoptotic effect on U937 human leukemia cell line with no relevant changes on the cell cycle. SGI-1027 acts as a novel class of DNA hypomethylating agent that has the potential for use in epigenetic cancer therapy.
How to Use:
In vitro: SGI-1027 was used at 10-300 μM final concentration in various in vitro assays.
In vivo: n/a
Reference:
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4. Gamage SA, et al. Structure-activity relationships for 4-anilinoquinoline derivatives as inhibitors of the DNA methyltransferase enzyme DNMT1. (2013) Bioorg Med Chem. 21(11):3147-53.
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